Rhinos in Rwanda, 30 more introduced in Akagera National Park

Rwanda has received 30 more Rhinos that will roam in Akagera National Park, Rwanda’s big game country. The 30 rhinos that are of the White Rhino species are an addition to the small population of Black Rhinos that were the first reintroduction of Rhinos in Rwanda’s wilderness in 2017 after many years of absence. This Black Rhino population has been thriving in the vast and diverse Akagera wilderness that will now host the White Rhinos too, being one of the places lucky to host both species of the Rhinos.

The 30 White Rhinos were got from South Africa’s &Beyond Phinda Game Reserve. Special credit goes to the Howard G. Buffet Foundation for providing the funding. The translocation of 30 rhinos has been hailed as a historic feat because it is the largest single Rhino translocation ever undertaken.

Photo by: Gael Vande Weghe

With this increase in the rhino population, and other members of the famous big five (Lion, Leopard, Buffalo, Elephant) increasing and thriving in the park, Akagera National Park is on the road to making Rwanda a destination of choice for a lifetime big game safari, a country most famous for the ultimate gorilla trekking experience!

It will now be easier to see rhinos on safari trip to Akagera National Park because White Rhinos which are grazers (feed downward on grasses) occupy grassy open areas in contrast to Black Rhinos which are browsers (feed upward on leaves of shrubs & trees) and occupy thickets where they are harder to see.

Safety of the rhinos in Akagera National Park

One can argue that Akagera National Park is one of the safest national parks for Rhinos in Africa. The park is fenced and patrolled on the daily basis. Tracking technology has been established in the park to monitor the movement of certain animals in the park. Akagera National Park thus provides a perfect sanctuary for rhinos that are facing immense threats from poaching for the Rhino horn.

Our 3 day Akagera tour offers more safari time in the park and an improved chance to see both the White and Black rhinos in Akagera National Park.

Should you start your Uganda tour in Entebbe or Kampala? Entebbe versus Kampala

Travelers visiting Uganda for a safari tour will spend at least a day in either Kampala or Entebbe before setting out to explore Uganda. This is to allow them unwind and relax off the jet lag and may be have a short experience to orient one into the life of Uganda. Many travelers ask which of the two towns would be the ideal arrival destination for a stay upon arrival as they prepare to set off either to Bwindi National Park for the gorilla trekking experience, and/or the many beautiful destinations.

Below I shall discuss what makes each destination a nice place to start from your Uganda adventure so that you can have an idea which of the two would offer the best reception for you in Uganda.

Entebbe

Near the airport

Entebbe is home to the Entebbe International Airport and is therefore your arrival destination in Uganda. Are you arriving late in the night want the nearest place to the airport, definitely you will overnight in Entebbe. There are hotels within a minute’s drive from the airport. On the other hand, you may arrive early in Uganda but do not wish to drive a long distance, so staying in Entebbe being the preferred option.

Unwind on Lake Victoria

Entebbe is situated on a peninsula along Lake Victoria, Africa’s freshest largest lake. The lake shore offers the ideal place to relax off the jet lag. There are plenty of water hotels and resorts along Lake Victoria with nice sandy beaches. In fact many travelers prefer Entebbe over Kampala to enjoy the peace and tranquility on Lake Victoria.

Small population and no hustle

If want to stay away from chaos and congestion, Entebbe is quiet town with a small population. However, the weekends are different as many revelers from Kampala and beyond flock the beaches and resorts in Entebbe, visit Uganda Wildlife Education Center, Botanical Gardens, the Airport.

Plenty of things to do and see, especially for nature lovers

Entebbe has a number of lovely places you can visit to occupy you if you some free time on arrival. Many of the places are easy to access from most hotels in Entebbe with no hustle at all. Some of the top places to see include Lake Victoria and beaches, Botanical Gardens, Uganda Wildlife Education Center (the Uganda Zoo), and the Ngamba Island Chimpanzee Sanctuary on Lake Victoria which is on Lake Victoria but best accessible from the Entebbe on a 45 minutes speed boat

Safer

Due to the small population and better organization, Entebbe is relatively safer from petty crimes compared to the bustling Kampala City

Express way to bypass Kampala traffic

Many travelers preferred to stay in Entebbe to easy their travels to the different parts of Uganda. This is because if one stayed in Entebbe one still had to go through Kampala on the way to the popular parks hence increasing travel time. However with the new Entebbe Express way one bypasses the chaos in Kampala whether going south to Bwindi National Park home of the gorillas, or northward to Murchison Falls National Park Uganda’s biggest park and prime destination for safari, or east to the Sipi Falls.

In fact, staying in Entebbe considerably reduces your travel time as you forego the heavy traffic jam if you stayed in Kampala.

Kampala

Vibrant with lots of people

Kampala being the capital of Uganda is where all Ugandans come to hustle and try to make it in life. It is economic hub of the country and lots millions of people flock the city every day. It is a city full of life and if you want to experience the vibe of an African city then Kampala will give you it you to the fullest on your arrival.

The best night life East Africa

Kampala is famous for its very vibrant nightlife, that is believed to be the best in the East African region. It is a city that never sleeps. There are many night clubs and bars, and lots of fun activities through out the night. If this is the kind of reception you want to experience then continue to Kampala upon arriving in Uganda.

Many historical, religious & cultural land marks

Kampala is important to the formation of Uganda as a country and has many important historical, religious and cultural landmarks. If you are the person interested in icons then Kampala is your place to spend a day on your arrival.

Great city tour

Kampala is much bigger than Entebbe and offers so much you can do and many things to do. A walk in the vibrant city will take you into the economic lives of people, visit some important landmarks, taste a number of local cuisines. If you are looking forward to having a enjoying an African city tour, Kampala will give you a typical experience.

Wide selection of hotels /places to stay

Kampala has plenty of hotel options in the different parts of the city that will cater for all traveler budgets and preferences.

Latest covid guidelines for travelling to Uganda (as of November 2021)

The covid 19 pandemic situation in Uganda has improved a lot from what it was during the Delta variant spread that took the country by storm mid this year 2021. A lockdown had even been put in place for about two months as the delta variant raged. But as we get to the end of the year 2021 there is no lockdown and guidelines are being relaxed favoring travel. Uganda has also been kicked off the red list of many countries which had prohibited travel to and from Uganda. Vaccines have been acquired and the population is being vaccinated.

You can now go ahead with your plans to visit Uganda for safaris. This is in fact a good time to track the gorillas in Uganda, go chimp trekking and enjoy a wildlife safari tour to Murchison Falls National Park and other big game parks, before the crowds return. The wintering birds have also started arriving and now is the right time for birding trips to in Uganda.

As a tourist planning travel to Uganda, take note of the following important guidelines:

Negative covid-19 test certificate

All travelers are required to present a negative covid-19 test certificate of a test done not older than 72 hours before your flight to Entebbe International Airport

Testing on arrival at the airport for all travelers

All travelers coming to Uganda, irrespective of vaccination status, will undergo a covid-19 PCR test on arrival at the Entebbe airport.

Testing booths have been set up at the arrivals and as soon as you land you will be directed to a waiting health official to take the swabs from you.

Thereafter you will continue to be cleared at the immigrations and you can leave the airport to your hotel and wait for your results that come back after 2 – 4 hours.

Once results come back negative you can proceed with your travels throughout the country.

If, however, results come back positive you will be required to quarantine at the hotel for some days and undergo treatment till subsequent tests come back negative. All this at your cost. The government also provides free quarantine centers where you can be moved to if you won’t manage the cost of hotel quarantine.

Get your Uganda visa online

All tourists and visitors are required to apply and get their Ugandan visas online. For now, NO more physical acquiring of visas on arrival or at foreign missions and embassies.

The Uganda tourist visa costs $50

Here is the link for the visa application: https://visas.immigration.go.ug/

Top 5 weekend getaways from Kampala

1 – Ssese islands

The Ssese Islands is the most popular getaway destination in Uganda. The Ssese is a collection of 84 islands located on Lake Victoria. Some islands of Ssese have been developed for tourism, with beautiful sandy beaches, cozy beach hotels, boat cruises, wildlife trails which visitors can take to and observe nature, and enjoy the best fish which you catch from the lake and roast in the evening. The best developed island is the main Bugala Island that has nice beautiful, the most popular being the Brovad Sands Beach Hotel, and a forest for nature walks to spot monkeys and other wildlife. Ssese Islands can be reached by a ferry from the shores at Entebbe to Bugala and it is a 3 – 4 hours

2 – Bulago Islands

Bulago Island is arguably the most beautiful island on Lake Victoria, and is also one of the most accessible from Kampala. It located about 2 hours boat ride from the shores at Ggaba Kampala. The Island has excellent beach hotels and the best beaches. Bulago is perfect weekend getaway more so for couples who just want some time to themselves away from the noisy city! Popular hotels include the Pineapple Bay Resort.

3 – Ngamba Island

Ngamba Island is a small forested island 100 acres is located in Lake Victoria, 45 minutes boat ride from shores in Entebbe. The island has a chimpanzee sanctuary with over 40 chimps, and is a popular spot for day visits to watch chimps for an hour. The island is also a wonderful place to retreat for a weekend and spend relaxing time on the shore of lake Victoria, watch birds, and can also participate in the caretaker programs. Nice accommodation is available

4 – Samuka islands – Jinja

Samuka Island is located in Lake Victoria, about 30 minutes boat ride from the Source of the Nile in Jinja. The island has nice accommodation facility, and is an ideal place to retreat for a weekend and enjoy the tranquility while you can enjoy boat cruises on Lake Victoria and visit to the source of the Nile. The island receives flocks of water birds.

5 – Mabira – Rainforest lodge

Mabira forest is the biggest forest in central Uganda. It is well situated along the Kampala – Jinja highway and can be reached within an hour’s drive from Kampala. A weekend spent at the Mabira Rainforest Lodge in the heart of the forest is a rewarding experience. Immerse in the tranquility and feel close to nature with the sweet songs of birds and chattering of monkeys and different noises of the forest. While in Mabira you can set out on walk in the forest and observe nature, glide through the forest canopy via the Zip line at the griffin falls!

Comparing Murchison Falls National Park and Queen Elizabeth National Park, which park will give you the best safari in Uganda?

For travelers that want to go on a short wildlife safari in Uganda, say 2 – 3 days, there are two primary choices of parks or destinations to choose from, they are; Murchison Falls National Park and Queen Elizabeth National Park. These two parks are the obvious choices if you want to explore the bush to watch wildlife but have just a weekend or a couple of days.

So, quite often travelers want to know which park they should visit for the best safari experience in Uganda.

Many of the animals most sought after by the safarigoers can be found in both parks such as lions, elephants, buffaloes, hippos, etc… Both parks have many similar activities such as game drives, boat cruises and chimpanzee tracking, etc…

In this blog I compare Murchison falls and queen Elizabeth national parks, and highlight where they differ and which one may give you what you are looking for in the safari.

Murchison Falls National Park vs Queen Elizabeth National Park

Game drives

Most travelers have found Murchison Falls national park to give a better game drive experience than Queen Elizabeth national park. The game drive session in Murchison Falls lasts up to 4 hours due to longer game drive tracks hence you will most likely spot more types of animals in a morning game drive session. It is also easier to find most animals in Murchison Falls National Park, because, the park is divided by the River Nile into the north and south parts, with the north having the savannah grasslands and therefore hosting higher concentration of animals. Game drivers are therefore done in the northern part of the park.

Nubian giraffe in Murchison Falls NP

Meanwhile game drives in the game watching area of Queen Elizabeth National Park called Kasenyi plains last about 3 hours and you will have exhausted all the possible sightings there. Drive tracks are still limited in the park otherwise the park is quite rich and diverse.

Elephants in Queen Elizabeth NP

The iconic Nubian giraffes (formerly Rothschild’s giraffe) are probably best spotted in Murchison Falls National Park in the entire world. There are no giraffes in Queen Elizabeth National Park. Hence if you want to spot these elegant animals as a top priority then Murchison Falls is the park to go.

Elephants are present in both parks, however on a lucky day Queen Elizabeth National Park can provide incredible sightings of big herds and massive tuskers.

Lions and other cats – which park provides the best chances of seeing lions, leopards, hyenas.

The lion has earned the reputation of the “king of the jungle” and therefore a safari feels almost incomplete without spotting a lion

One of the reasons travelers decide to include both Murchison Falls and Queen Elizabeth National Park in their itineraries is to increase the chances of spotting Lions, and may be other big cats like the leopard and hyena. However, what if you can only visit one park, which park will give you the best chances of spotting the lions??

Tree climbing lion in Ishasha Queen Elizabeth NP

This is a tricky question because lions and generally cats are very unpredictable in the wild because of their small numbers and wide territories. There is no guarantee seeing them, because nature is nature… Today you can be lucky and find a big pride of lions in the open near the game drive trucks, and tomorrow they could be in a thicket a few meters from the drive track but you can’t see them.

So, lets say chances of seeing lions in either parks is about the same.

However, Queen Elizabeth National Park is famous for the tree climbing lions found in its remote part called Ishasha. You would need an extra day to go up to Ishasha to look for the tree climbing lions which are often seen in the morning hours relaxing in fig trees after the morning hunt. Chances of seeing these lions too are 50/50, so there’s not guarantee.

For guaranteed sighting of lions, Queen Elizabeth National Park has a lion tracking activity where you join a researcher to track lions under study that are fitted with tracking collars. If you do not want to miss the lions, then book this activity to see the lions.

Murchison Falls National Park is found to give better chances of sighting the leopard, which is perhaps the most elusive big cat.

Meanwhile Queen Elizabeth National Park is hyena country, if you don’t see them during the day your night in the park will be filled with their ‘wailing’ calls.

The boat cruises – Nile boat safari vs Kazinga Channel boat safari

Both Murchison Falls National Park and Queen Elizabeth National Park have a boat safari activity, a unique highlight of wildlife safaris you cannot find in many safari destinations in Africa. The boat safaris in the parks give great sightings of water wildlife such as hippos & crocodiles as well as up close views of other big game that come to drink and cool off, such close views you cannot easily get on a game drive.

The round boat trip on River Nile in Murchison Falls National Park is longer lasting up to 3 hours, and a variety of wildlife is spotted along the river and the banks, however the biggest highlight is perhaps going to the bottom of the spectacular Murchison Falls, the world’s biggest waterfall. You can also continue off the boat and take the incredible hike to the of the Murchison Falls which starts from the bottom of the falls, giving you incredible views of the waterfall as you hike along it to the top.

View of Murchison Falls from the boat

The boat cruise on the Kazinga Channel is shorter, the round trip lasting up to 2 hours. However the channel’s flat banks host a higher concentration of wildlife than the Nile banks which has lots of high cliffs. Other than hippos and crocodiles, buffaloes, elephants, and antelopes are sight on several spots along the channel banks. And for the bird lover, the Kazinga Channel is simply a heaven as hug flocks of water birds, especially wintering birds gather at the channel banks creating such a spectacle of birds.

Scenery

While I can say, Murchison Falls National Park will give you a bigger checklist of animals spotted, Queen Elizabeth National Park makes up with an unrivalled scenery! Queen Elizabeth National Park is located on the edge of the Albertine Rift valley that is a geographical marvel, having a breathtaking landscape of rolling hills and valleys dotted with a series of crater lakes. If you want a safari beyond seeing many animals, then I can say Queen Elizabeth National Park will give you a memorable experience.

Chimp trekking – which park will give you better chimp experience

Chimpanzee trekking is one of the top things to do in Uganda and in case you wish to squeeze this thrilling adventure into your short safari know that both Murchison Falls National Park and Queen Elizabeth National Park are home to chimps that have been habituated for the experience.

Which would be the best park to combine a big game safari and chimp trek?

Murchison Falls National Park is the best choice for a wildlife safari and chimp trekking. Murchison Falls boundary extends into Budongo forest the biggest forest in East Africa and is home to the second biggest population of chimps in Uganda after Kibale Forest National Park. A troop of more than 100 chimps at Kaniyo Pabidi within Murchison Falls was habituated and offers one of the best chimp tracking experiences in Uganda.

Meanwhile, Queen Elizabeth National Park is home to a small population of chimps in Kyambura Gorge forest. Kyambura does not provide good chances of seeing the chimps (50/50), however this unique forest is located in a gorge and is popularly referred to as an underground forest. The trek in the gorge provides one of the most exhilarating forest walks you will ever have. You take in the amazing scenery and a chance to encounter some rare wildlife such as the giant forest hogs. For better chances of seeing chimps when you visit Queen Elizabeth National Park you can do the chimp tracking in Kalinzu Forest which is located less than an hour’s drive from the park. Kalinzu forest has more chimps than Kyambura and gives way higher chances of seeing chimps.

Extra activities you can do – which park will give you a chance to explore more activities in and near the park?

The most popular extra activity to combine with a safari to Murchison Falls National Park is the rhino tracking at the Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary which is situated along the way to the park. If you dream of ticking off all famous “big five”, a stop over at the sanctuary will give you the first big five and you will look forward to tick off the leopard, lion, buffalo, and elephant in Murchison Falls.

On the other hand, Queen Elizabeth National Park is great for community and hiking activities. Queen Elizabeth National Park is a biosphere with parts of the park shared between wildlife and humans living in harmony. You can visit a community to experience they traditions and lifestyle, visit a fishing community, salt mining community, etc… The park is also located in the shadows of the Rwenzori mountains that you can visit for a day hike as an extra to your wildlife safari.

Decided on where to go, below are some safari trips to either parks that you can pick from;

Trips to Murchison Falls National Park

2 days safari trip to Murchison Falls National Park

3 days Murchison Falls National Park tour

4 days Murchison Falls safari and Chimpanzee trekking in Budongo forest

6 days Murchison Falls and Kidepo Ultimate wildlife safari

Trips to Queen Elizabeth National Park

3 days trip to Queen Elizabeth National Park

4 days Queen Elizabeth National Park safari with Ishasha tree climbing lions

4 days Queen Elizabeth National Park wildlife safari and Rwenzori day hike